Varicose veins are associated with a disease that quickly goes into chronic conditions.The disease causes long change and diameter of the veins, appearance of nodes, thinning of the vein wall.Often, varicose veins during pregnancy are indicated, when significant loads are in the background of hormone changes in the female body.
Reason for appearance
If we consider the reasons under the influence of which varicose veins during pregnancy occur, some basic things can be distinguished:
- Weight change.During pregnancy, veins appear in the legs due to weight gain of ten or more pounds, leading to increased pressure and load on the vessel;
- Hormone changes in the body.During the formation of the fetus, the female hormone background is repeatedly rebuilt, which injures the vessels - they lose their elasticity, become fragile, exposed to the appearance of varicose nodes;
During pregnancy, veins appear in the legs due to weight gain of ten or more pounds.
- During pregnancy, VA valve work changes, as circulating blood volume increases.Keep in mind that varicose veins after pregnancy, if treated, do not disappear anywhere;
- Descent factors.If one of the parents of pregnant women is sick with varicose veins, the opportunity of the same manifestation of the disease is high;
- The selection of the wrong clothing and shoes.Sometimes the future moms are wondering where varicose veins come from, without thinking that tight clothing and high shoes can trigger them;
- Reduces motor activity.In the feet of the feet during pregnancy, blood stagnation can begin, if pregnant women move slightly and do not make special gymnastics.
Some of the causes of varicose veins during pregnancy are easily eliminated - enough to change your habits.
Symptoms and signs -to
Development of varicose during pregnancy in the early stages is difficult to identify, as there are no obvious symptoms.
However, you should consult your doctor if the following symptoms are present:
- heavy feeling and pain in the feet;
- swelling, especially in the evening, if you sit for a long time;
- seizures, especially at night;
- redness or darkness of the skin;
- appearance of vascular nets;
- seals on the skin, the appearance of trophic ulcers;
- The inflamed veins during pregnancy are easy to experience.
Varicose veins during pregnancy
Varicosis during pregnancy can be several types.The disease is most commonly shown:
- at the groin;
- on the feet;
- in the vagina;
- In the womb.
The manifestation of varicose veins in the pelvis has symptoms similar to some gynecological diseases, so it is the most difficult to diagnose.With each pregnancy, the risk of varicose veins in the labia also increases (symptoms are most felt after physical or intercourse work).
Diagnostics
Varicose and pregnancy veins have a huge impact on the female body, causing additional burden on many organs, so it is important to identify the disease early.
To identify varicose veins in pregnant women, today they use duplex sinography methods.This type of modern diagnosis is replaced by the previous angioscanning and doppler ultrasound doppler.Duplex sinography is carried out in twenty minutes and allows you to obtain detailed data on the two deep and surface veins.
In some cases, for the purpose of additional diagnosis, they run:
- Segmental dopplerography.Simple but reliable studies that show the state of the artery, which sets their cross capabilities and narrowing sites.
- VMR (magnetic resonance venography).If varicose veins are diagnosed during pregnancy, this examination allows you to evaluate the condition of the blood vessels without the use of contrast, it does not cause any harm to the body.
- Computers of phlebography.It is carried out using contrast, allowing you to evaluate the condition of the blood vessels at a large depth.If varicose veins have vague symptoms, this type of examination is prescribed.
A method of treatment of a disease
Not all methods that can be treated with varicose veins after pregnancy can be used during fetal bearings.For example, during pregnancy it is impossible to use several drug injections, surgery is not always possible.These restrictions apply to women with varicose veins on the feet, but plan pregnancy for the next two years.
Surgical
As mentioned earlier, varicose veins during pregnancy are dangerous in restrictions on the possibility of treatment.However, there are situations when drug treatment is insufficient, so surgical intervention is performed.For example, if severe thrombophlebitis is expressed or there is a trophic ulcer that is not intense.
In most cases, surgery is performed at pregnancy for no more than six months, and sclerotherapy or frequency ablation is used, and further surgery is performed after pregnancy.During the postoperative period, wearing special linens and therapeutic gymnastics classes - this proposal is also used for postpartum periods.
Today, if strong varicose veins are detected during pregnancy, the use of laser in treatment is practiced rather than a knife.Modern techniques allow you to beat varicose veins quickly and safely.
Drug
Doctors know well what varicose veins are dangerous, so they recommend contacting a specialist in the first manifestation of the disease.In such cases, the course of medicine and venotonic drugs to normalize blood density is prescribed.Great options of special ointments and external gels are also recommended, including those in Gingko Biloba.Any drug that affects the tone of the veins is serious, so they only need to be taken according to the scheme recommended by the doctor.
Folklore
People have faced the tandem "pregnancy and varicose", therefore, before, and today, folk methods such as lotions, tinctures, ointments, and baths are widely used in treatment.Of course, if the disease is launched, then this method is considered exclusively as an additional therapy, but in the early stages, popular treatment is quite effective.
Tinctures to compress:
- They help to win in the early stages of varicose veins during pregnancy tincture from Hop.It should take 1 tablespoon of cones, pour 200 milliliters of boiling water and last for 20 minutes.After that, the solution is filtered and used to compress.In the same way, flower infusions or horse chestnut leaves are provided.Such compression can be used at night and continues feet until morning.
- The veins are treated during pregnancy with powdered fruits purified from horse chestnuts: 50 grams of powder are poured with 200 milliliters of vegetable oil and massage the feet with the composition produced before bedtime;
- If the early varicose veins are detected during pregnancy, the sliced cabbage leaves are used for compressing, which relieves inflammation, pain, and swelling.
During pregnancy on the feet, varicose veins are recommended to be treated with baths from various herbal infusions, the choice is quite wide in each pharmacy.It is recommended:
- Do not exceed the solution temperature in the bath more than 38 degrees;
- Bath for no more than 15 minutes;
- After the procedure, do a relaxing massage;
- Fly at the end of the bath for 30-40 minutes with the feet lifted.
They treat varicose veins in pregnant women also underestimate herbs taken in:
- Stew Flower Flowers Provided: 1 tablespoon chopped flowers are poured into thermos and poured 400 milliliters of boiling water.After two hours, boil is filtered and taken ½ cup 4 times a day;
- You can create a collection of coltsfoot leaves, strawberries and lingonberries, five -blades, as well as medicine and viburnum calendula flowers.The ingredients are mixed with equal parts, 2 tablespoons of the resulting mixture are poured with 400 milliliters of boiling water and hold for 15 minutes in a water bath.After that, you should hold the collection for 40 minutes in a warm place.Take ½ cup 4 times a day.
Prevention
Varicosis in the feet, such as disease, not only should be treated, but also to take steps to prevent disease or prevent recurrence:
- It is not recommended to sit or stand for a long time.It is best to rest on the side to remove the load from the veins and pelvis.
- To remove the load with the veins on the feet, make sure your feet are raised when you lie down or sit.
- To make veins on the feet during pregnancy easier, wear special compression knitwear.The linen helps regenerate blood through the veins, stimulate blood veins, and reduce the likelihood of blood clotting.Compression knitwear is recommended to wear not only current, but also after pregnancy, within one and a half months.
Remember that varicose veins in their feet are less common in people involved in physical education and lead a healthy lifestyle.Even mild loads help maintain a physical form and reduce the risk of development of varicose veins.